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People And SocietyNationality
Noun Mongolian(s)
Adjective Mongolian Ethnic groups
Mongol (principalement Khalkha) 94,9 %, turcs (surtout Kazakh) 5 %, autres (y compris chinois et russe) 0,1 % (2000) Languages
Khalkha Mongol 90 % (fonctionnaire), turc, russe (1999) Religions
Lamaïste bouddhiste chamanistes 50 % et 6 % chrétiens, musulmans 4 %, aucun 40 % (2004) Population
3,179,997 (July 2012 est.)
Age structure
0-14 years
27.3% (male 437,241/female 419,693) 15-64 years 68.7% (male 1,074,949/female 1,076,455) 65 years and over 4% (male 54,415/female 70,565) (2011 est.) Median age
Total 26.6 years
Male 26.2 years Female 27 years (2012 est.) Population growth rate
1.469% (2012 est.)
Birth rate
Population 20,7 naissances/1 000 (2012-est). Death rate
6.01 la population décès/1 000 (juillet 2012 HNE.) Net migration rate
Immigrant 0 / 1 000 population (2012-est). Urbanization
Urban population
62 % de la population totale (2010) Rate of urbanization Taux annuel de 1,9 % de changement (2010-15 HNE.) Major cities - population
Oulan-Bator (capitale) 949 000 (2009) Sex ratio
At birth 1.05 male(s)/female
Under 15 years 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over 0.77 male(s)/female Total population 1 male(s)/female (2011 est.) Maternal mortality rate
63 décès/100 000 naissances (2010) Infant mortality rate
Total 36 décès/1 000 naissances
Male 38,94 décès/1 000 naissances Female 32,91 décès/1 000 naissances (2012-est). Life expectancy at birth
Total population 68.63 years
Male 66.16 years Female 71.23 years (2012 est.) Total fertility rate
2,19 enfants nés/femme (2012-est). Health expenditures
9.3% of GDP (2009)
Physicians density
Population 2.763 médecins/1 000 (2008) Hospital bed density
Population 5.89 lits/1 000 (2009) Hiv/aids - adult prevalence rate
Less than 0.1% (2009 est.)
Hiv/aids - people living with hiv/aids
Fewer than 500 (2009 est.)
Hiv/aids - deaths
Fewer than 100 (2009 est.)
Obesity - adult prevalence rate
9.8% (2005)
Children under the age of 5 years underweight
5.3 % (2005)
Education expenditures
5.6% of GDP (2009)
Literacy
Definition
15 ans et plus peuvent lire et écrire Total population 97.4%Male 96.9% Female 97,9 % (est. 2010). School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
Total 14 years
Male 13 years Female 15 years (2009) Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
Total 20%
Male 19.5% Female 20.7% (2003)
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Mongolie (Ulaanbaatar):
Points GPS de Mongolie (Ulaanbaatar)
Delger Khangay Somon Dundgovi
Hashaatin Har Ovoo Suhbaatar Aymag
Guun Usa Hudag Middle Govi
Shabagaiin Hudag East Gobi Aymag
Kolodets Ara Khashiatuin Khuduk Central Aymag
Orbog Gashuun Oboo Mongolia (general)
Dzuun Bodon Uul Mongolia (general)
Bodisogiyn Toyrom Suhbaatar Aymag |